Substation cov qauvyog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, muab kev txhawb nqa thiab vaj tse rau ntau yam khoom siv thiab cov chaw nyob hauv ib lub substation. Cov qauv no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom ntseeg tau thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm kev sib kis thiab kev sib txuas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus dav dav no, peb yuav piav qhia txog hom, nta, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm substation cov qauv, qhia txog lawv qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub zog hluav taws xob.

Substation structures encompass ntau hom kev teeb tsa, suav nrog steel gantries,lattice towers, thiab cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa tshuab. Steel gantries feem ntau yog siv los txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Lattice towers, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ua hauj lwm rau kev ncua ntawm cov conductors thiab insulators nyob rau hauv high-voltage kis tau tus mob substations. Cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa tshuab suav nrog ntau yam qauv tsim los ua kom haum rau cov transformers, switchgear, thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv lub chaw nres tsheb.

Substation steel qauv yog engineered los tiv thaiv qhov xav tau ib puag ncig tej yam kev mob thiab mechanical loads ntsib nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim faib thiab kis daim ntawv thov. Cov qauv no yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau zoo, muab lub zog tshwj xeeb, kev tiv thaiv corrosion, thiab lub neej ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, substation steelqauv gantrythiab cov yees tau tsim los nrog cov khoom siv modular, ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib dhos thiab kho kom haum raws li qhov xav tau tshwj xeeb. Cov qauv tseem raug tsim los ua raws li cov qauv kev lag luam thiab cov kev cai nyab xeeb, kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv substation yog muab lub hauv paus ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj khov rau kev txhawb nqa hluav taws xob tseem ceeb. Steel gantries pab txhawb txoj kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab raug tshem tawm ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob, ua rau muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev xa hluav taws xob hluav taws xob mus ntev. Lattice towers ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj xyuas qhov kev tshem tawm kom raug thiab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.kis tau tus mob substations. Cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa tshuab muab lub hauv paus tsim nyog thiab kev teeb tsa rau kev hloov pauv, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob tseem ceeb, ua kom muaj kev sib txuam thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.